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Spinach vs kale

Per 100 g, spinach has 23 calories and kale 35. Spinach has more iron (2.7 mg against 1.6 mg) and potassium (558 mg against 348 mg); kale has more fiber (4.1 g against 2.2 g) and calcium (254 mg against 99 mg). Beyond the label, spinach has more magnesium (79 mg against 33 mg), vitamin A (469 µg RAE against 241 µg RAE), vitamin E (2.0 mg against 0.66 mg) and vitamin K (483 µg against 390 µg); kale more riboflavin (0.35 mg against 0.19 mg) and vitamin C (93 mg against 28 mg). USDA FoodData Central, the typical form of each.

Updated · By · data: USDA FoodData Central, April 30, 2026 release · how the figures are checked

The two labels, portion by portion

Each label shows the food's typical portion; switch either to 100 g to compare weight for weight.

Spinach

Nutrition Facts

Serving size1 cup (30g)
Amount per serving
Calories5
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 0g0%
Saturated Fat 0g0%
Trans Fat 0g
Cholesterol 0mg0%
Sodium 25mg1%
Total Carbohydrate 1g0%
Dietary Fiber <1g2%
Total Sugars 0g
Includes Added Sugars not declared
Protein <1g2%
Vitamin D 0mcg0%
Calcium 30mg2%
Iron 0.8mg5%
Potassium 170mg4%

* The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice. Protein % DV here is not corrected for protein quality.

Spinach, raw, USDA FoodData Central.

Kale

Nutrition Facts

Serving size100 g (100g)
Amount per serving
Calories35
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 1.5g2%
Saturated Fat not declared
Trans Fat not declared
Cholesterol not declared
Sodium 55mg2%
Total Carbohydrate 4g2%
Dietary Fiber 4g15%
Total Sugars not declared
Includes Added Sugars not declared
Protein 3g6%
Vitamin D not declared
Calcium 250mg20%
Iron 1.6mg9%
Potassium 350mg7%

* The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice. Protein % DV here is not corrected for protein quality.

Kale, raw, USDA FoodData Central.

Every label nutrient, per 100 g

Spinach and kale, per 100 g
Per 100 gSpinachKaleSpinach vs kale
Calories2335-34%
Total fat0.4 g1.5 g1.1 g less
Saturated fat0.1 gn/a
Cholesterol0 mgn/a
Sodium79 mg53 mg26 mg more
Carbohydrate3.6 g4.4 g0.8 g less
Fiber2.2 g4.1 g-46%
Sugars0.4 gn/a
Protein2.9 g2.9 g-2%
Vitamin D0 mcgn/a
Calcium99 mg254 mg-61%
Iron2.7 mg1.6 mg+69%
Potassium558 mg348 mg+60%

Source: USDA FoodData Central (Spinach, raw; Kale, raw), April 30, 2026 release.

Vitamins and minerals beyond the label, per 100 g

Spinach and kale: the rest of each USDA record, per 100 g
Per 100 gSpinachKaleSpinach vs kale
Magnesium79 mg33 mg+142%
Manganese0.90 mg0.92 mg-3%
Selenium1.0 µgn/a
Zinc0.53 mg0.39 mg+36%
Phosphorus49 mg55 mg-11%
Thiamin0.08 mg0.11 mg-31%
Riboflavin0.19 mg0.35 mg-46%
Niacin0.72 mg1.2 mg-39%
Vitamin B60.20 mg0.15 mg+33%
Folate194 µg DFEn/a
Vitamin A469 µg RAE241 µg RAE+95%
Vitamin C28 mg93 mg-70%
Vitamin E2.0 mg0.66 mg+208%
Vitamin K483 µg390 µg+24%

Source: USDA FoodData Central, every nutrient the two records report; differences of 20% and 5% of the Daily Value are named in the lead.

What the numbers do not say

Composition only: the table does not measure how either food affects blood sugar or health. The values are for the USDA forms named under each label; for a packaged product, its own label is the authority.

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Spinach nutrition facts

Kale nutrition facts

Sources for this page
USDA FoodData Central
the food and product records, April 30, 2026 release. fdc.nal.usda.gov
FoodData Central documentation
what each data type is and how branded records are submitted. fdc.nal.usda.gov
USDA Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies
the survey foods and their portions. ars.usda.gov
21 CFR 101.9, Nutrition labeling of food
the label format, rounding and Daily Values. ecfr.gov
FDA, How to Understand and Use the Nutrition Facts Label
the 5% and 20% Daily Value rule. fda.gov