USDA reference food
Spinach, raw
Per 100 g, spinach, raw has 25 calories, 3g of protein, 0.5g of fat and 2g of fiber (USDA FoodData Central, the dietary survey database (FNDDS), FDC 2709614). It is one of 30 USDA descriptions of spinach.
FoodData Central 2709614, the dietary survey database (FNDDS), in the April 30, 2026 release; USDA record.
Nutrition Facts
* The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice. Protein % DV here is not corrected for protein quality.
USDA values per 100 g (the dietary survey database (FNDDS)), scaled to the portion. Check the USDA record.
- Protein per 100 g
- 2.9g
- more than 29% of 8,218 USDA reference foods
- Calories per 100 g
- 27
- more than 6% of reference foods
- Fiber per 100 g
- 1.6g
- more than 65% of reference foods
What a portion gives you
Ticks: 5% of the Daily Value (FDA: low) and 20% (high)
Source: USDA FoodData Central, the dietary survey database (FNDDS) (FDC 2709614); FDA Daily Values, 21 CFR 101.9.
Also rich in
- Vitamin K483 µg in 100 g (100 g), 402% of the Daily Value
- Vitamin A283 µg RAE in 100 g (100 g), 31% of the Daily Value
- Vitamin C27 mg in 100 g (100 g), 29% of the Daily Value
- Folate116 µg DFE in 100 g (100 g), 29% of the Daily Value
- Magnesium93 mg in 100 g (100 g), 22% of the Daily Value
- Riboflavin0.2 mg in 100 g (100 g), 15% of the Daily Value
- Vitamin E2.0 mg in 100 g (100 g), 14% of the Daily Value
- Vitamin B60.2 mg in 100 g (100 g), 11% of the Daily Value
Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC 2709614), every nutrient the record reports; FDA Daily Values, 21 CFR 101.9.
Where the calories come from: 36% carbohydrate, 21% fat and 43% protein (4 calories a gram of protein or carbohydrate, 9 of fat).
Where it sits among USDA reference foods
| Per 100 g | This food | Share with less |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 27.0 | 6% |
| Protein | 2.85 g | 29% |
| Total fat | 0.62 g | 24% |
| Carbohydrate | 2.41 g | 36% |
| Fiber | 1.60 g | 65% |
| Total sugars | 0.42 g | 41% |
| Sodium | 111 mg | 60% |
Source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy and Foundation Foods: the 6,012 to 8,218 reference foods that report each value; the share of them with less per 100 g.
Every nutrient in this record (65)
The portion is 100 g (100 g); % DV is for that portion.
Energy, macronutrients and sugars (12)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protein | 2.85 g | 2.85 g | 6% |
| Total lipid (fat) | 0.62 g | 0.62 g | 1% |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 2.41 g | 2.41 g | 1% |
| Energy | 27.0 kcal | 27.0 kcal | |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0 g | 0 g | |
| Water | 92.5 g | 92.5 g | |
| Total Sugars | 0.42 g | 0.42 g | |
| Fiber, total dietary | 1.60 g | 1.60 g | 6% |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0% |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 0.063 g | 0.063 g | 0% |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 0.010 g | 0.010 g | |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.17 g | 0.17 g |
Minerals (9)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium, Ca | 68.0 mg | 68.0 mg | 5% |
| Iron, Fe | 1.26 mg | 1.26 mg | 7% |
| Magnesium, Mg | 93.0 mg | 93.0 mg | 22% |
| Phosphorus, P | 39.0 mg | 39.0 mg | 3% |
| Potassium, K | 582 mg | 582 mg | 12% |
| Sodium, Na | 111 mg | 111 mg | 5% |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.45 mg | 0.45 mg | 4% |
| Copper, Cu | 0.082 mg | 0.082 mg | 9% |
| Selenium, Se | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0% |
Vitamins (23)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retinol | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 283 µg | 283 µg | 31% |
| Carotene, beta | 3,400 µg | 3,400 µg | |
| Carotene, alpha | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) | 2.03 mg | 2.03 mg | 14% |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0% |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 6,020 µg | 6,020 µg | |
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid | 26.5 mg | 26.5 mg | 29% |
| Thiamin | 0.077 mg | 0.077 mg | 6% |
| Riboflavin | 0.19 mg | 0.19 mg | 15% |
| Niacin | 0.55 mg | 0.55 mg | 3% |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.20 mg | 0.20 mg | 11% |
| Folate, total | 116 µg | 116 µg | |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0% |
| Choline, total | 19.3 mg | 19.3 mg | 4% |
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone) | 483 µg | 483 µg | 402% |
| Folic acid | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Folate, food | 116 µg | 116 µg | |
| Folate, DFE | 116 µg | 116 µg | 29% |
| Vitamin E, added | 0 mg | 0 mg | |
| Vitamin B-12, added | 0 µg | 0 µg |
Fatty acids (19)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| SFA 4:0 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| SFA 6:0 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| SFA 8:0 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| SFA 10:0 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| SFA 12:0 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| SFA 14:0 | 0.010 g | 0.010 g | |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.049 g | 0.049 g | |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.0040 g | 0.0040 g | |
| MUFA 18:1 | 0.0050 g | 0.0050 g | |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.026 g | 0.026 g | |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.14 g | 0.14 g | |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0 g | 0 g | |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.0050 g | 0.0050 g | |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0 g | 0 g | |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0 g | 0 g | |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0 g | 0 g |
Source: USDA FoodData Central, FDC 2709614: every value the record reports, per 100 g as USDA gives it and scaled to the portion; Daily Values: 21 CFR 101.9.
Other ways to eat spinach
USDA lists 30 preparations of spinach. The spinach page puts them side by side, per 100 g and per portion.
Sources for this page
- USDA FoodData Central
- this record and every record it is compared with, April 30, 2026 release. fdc.nal.usda.gov
- FoodData Central documentation
- what branded, SR Legacy, Foundation and survey records are. fdc.nal.usda.gov
- USDA Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies
- survey foods and their household portions. ars.usda.gov
- 21 CFR 101.9, Nutrition labeling of food
- the label format, its rounding and the Daily Values. ecfr.gov
- 21 CFR 101 subpart D, Nutrient content claims
- the FDA thresholds the comparisons count. ecfr.gov
- FDA, How to Understand and Use the Nutrition Facts Label
- the 5% and 20% Daily Value rule. fda.gov