Grains and pasta high in protein
The most protein per typical portion among 429 USDA records of grains and pasta: spaghetti, 12 g in 1 cup, 24% of the 50 g Daily Value. 4 of the 26 foods ranked give at least 20% of the Daily Value in one portion.
Updated · By GetFoodFacts · data: USDA FoodData Central, April 30, 2026 release · how the figures are checked
Which grains and pasta have the most protein per portion?
- 1Spaghetti, protein-fortified, cooked, enriched (n x 6.25) · 1 cup (140 g)12g24% DV · 8.9 g per 100 g · 11 g per 200 calories
- 2Spelt, cooked · 1 cup (194 g)11g22% DV · 5.5 g per 100 g · 8.7 g per 200 calories
- 3Wheat, khorasan, cooked · 1 cup (172 g)9.8g20% DV · 5.7 g per 100 g · 8.7 g per 200 calories
- 4Teff, cooked · 1 cup (252 g)9.8g20% DV · 3.9 g per 100 g · 7.7 g per 200 calories
- 5Amaranth grain, cooked · 1 cup (246 g)9.3g19% DV · 3.8 g per 100 g · 7.5 g per 200 calories
- 6Pasta, whole-wheat, cooked (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) · 1 cup spaghetti packed (151 g)9.0g18% DV · 6.0 g per 100 g · 8.0 g per 200 calories
- 7Pasta, whole grain, 51% whole wheat, remaining unenriched semolina, cooked · 1 cup spaghetti packed (151 g)8.8g18% DV · 5.8 g per 100 g · 7.3 g per 200 calories
- 8Quinoa, cooked · 1 cup (185 g)8.1g16% DV · 4.4 g per 100 g · 7.3 g per 200 calories
- 9Noodles, egg, spinach, enriched, cooked · 1 cup (160 g)8.1g16% DV · 5.0 g per 100 g · 7.6 g per 200 calories
- 10Pasta, cooked, unenriched, without added salt · 1 cup elbows packed (132 g)7.7g15% DV · 5.8 g per 100 g · 7.3 g per 200 calories
- 11Noodles, japanese, somen, cooked · 1 cup (176 g)7.0g14% DV · 4.0 g per 100 g · 6.1 g per 200 calories
- 12Pasta, fresh-refrigerated, plain, cooked · 2 oz (128 g)6.6g13% DV · 5.2 g per 100 g · 7.9 g per 200 calories
- 13Wild rice, cooked · 1 cup (164 g)6.5g13% DV · 4.0 g per 100 g · 7.9 g per 200 calories
- 14Millet, cooked · 1 cup (174 g)6.1g12% DV · 3.5 g per 100 g · 5.9 g per 200 calories
- 15Macaroni, vegetable, enriched, cooked · 1 cup spiral shaped (134 g)6.1g12% DV · 4.5 g per 100 g · 7.1 g per 200 calories
- 16Couscous, cooked · 1 cup, cooked (157 g)6.0g12% DV · 3.8 g per 100 g · 6.8 g per 200 calories
- 17Buckwheat groats, roasted, cooked · 1 cup (168 g)5.7g11% DV · 3.4 g per 100 g · 7.3 g per 200 calories
- 18Bulgur, cooked · 1 cup (182 g)5.6g11% DV · 3.1 g per 100 g · 7.4 g per 200 calories
- 19Rice, brown, long-grain, cooked (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) · 1 cup (202 g)5.5g11% DV · 2.7 g per 100 g · 4.5 g per 200 calories
- 20Rice, white, short-grain, cooked, unenriched · 1 cup (205 g)4.8g10% DV · 2.4 g per 100 g · 3.6 g per 200 calories
- 21Pasta, gluten-free, corn, cooked · 1 cup (140 g)3.7g7% DV · 2.6 g per 100 g · 4.2 g per 200 calories
- 22Barley, pearled, cooked · 1 cup (157 g)3.5g7% DV · 2.3 g per 100 g · 3.7 g per 200 calories
- 23Rice noodles, cooked · 1 cup (176 g)3.1g6% DV · 1.8 g per 100 g · 3.3 g per 200 calories
- 24Pasta, homemade, made with egg, cooked · 2 oz (57 g)3.0g6% DV · 5.3 g per 100 g · 8.1 g per 200 calories
- 25Hominy, canned, white · 1 cup (165 g)2.4g5% DV · 1.5 g per 100 g · 4.1 g per 200 calories
- 26Hominy, canned, yellow · 1 cup (160 g)2.4g5% DV · 1.5 g per 100 g · 4.1 g per 200 calories
Source: USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy, Foundation, Survey), April 30, 2026 release; typical portions are USDA's NLEA servings or the household measure nearest FDA's reference amount; Daily Value: 21 CFR 101.9.
Per 100 g, the list starts elsewhere
The portion ranking compares everyday foods at the portion FDA's reference amounts describe (USDA's NLEA serving where it lists one). Seasonings, sauces, powders, dried and concentrated forms, raw meat and fish, uncooked grains and dry beans, restaurant items and foods without a household measure near that portion are ranked per 100 g only: nobody eats a cup of dried thyme. Per 100 g, these lead:
| Food | Protein per 100 g | In the portion ranking |
|---|---|---|
| Vital wheat gluten | 75 g | not an everyday portion (rule above) |
| Flour, soy, defatted | 51 g | not an everyday portion (rule above) |
| Oat bran, raw | 17 g | not an everyday portion (rule above) |
| Oats (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program) | 17 g | not an everyday portion (rule above) |
| Rye flour, dark | 16 g | not an everyday portion (rule above) |
| Wheat bran, crude | 16 g | not an everyday portion (rule above) |
| Wheat flour, white (industrial), 15% protein, bleached, enriched | 15 g | not an everyday portion (rule above) |
| Einkorn, grain, dry, raw | 15 g | not an everyday portion (rule above) |
Source: USDA FoodData Central, April 30, 2026 release.
Protein: the Daily Value and where it comes from
Download: this list as CSV (CC BY 4.0).
Sources for this page
- USDA FoodData Central
- the food and product records, April 30, 2026 release. fdc.nal.usda.gov
- USDA Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies
- the survey foods and their portions. ars.usda.gov
- 21 CFR 101.9, Nutrition labeling of food
- the label format, rounding and Daily Values. ecfr.gov
- 21 CFR 101.12, Reference amounts customarily consumed
- the serving each kind of food is labeled by. ecfr.gov
- FDA, Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels
- the Daily Values in a table. fda.gov