Food · Dairy and Egg Products
Egg nutrition facts
A typical portion of egg (1 egg, whole, without shell; 50.3 g, grade A, Large, egg whole) has 70 calories and 6g of protein (USDA FoodData Central). USDA lists 52 descriptions of it: per 100 g they range from 52 calories (white only, raw) to 669 (yolk, dried).
Nutrition Facts
* The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice. Protein % DV here is not corrected for protein quality.
USDA values per 100 g for Eggs, Grade A, Large, egg whole, scaled to the portion. Check the USDA record.
- Protein per 100 g
- 12.4g
- more than 59% of 8,218 USDA reference foods
- Calories per 100 g
- 148
- more than 42% of reference foods
- Sodium per 100 g
- 129mg
- more than 62% of reference foods
1 egg, whole, without shell weighs 50.3 g in USDA's record for Eggs, Grade A, Large, egg whole (FDC 748967).
Where the calories come from: 3% carbohydrate, 63% fat and 35% protein (4 calories a gram of protein or carbohydrate, 9 of fat).
Also rich in
- Choline169 mg in 1 egg, whole, without shell (50.3 g), 31% of the Daily Value
- Selenium16 µg in 1 egg, whole, without shell (50.3 g), 28% of the Daily Value
- Vitamin B120.5 µg in 1 egg, whole, without shell (50.3 g), 21% of the Daily Value
- Riboflavin0.2 mg in 1 egg, whole, without shell (50.3 g), 16% of the Daily Value
- Vitamin A91 µg RAE in 1 egg, whole, without shell (50.3 g), 10% of the Daily Value
Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC 748967), every nutrient the record reports; FDA Daily Values, 21 CFR 101.9.
Every form of egg USDA describes
Yolk, dried (SR Legacy) has the most calories per 100 g (669); the fewest: White only (52)
Every nutrient in this record (95)
The portion is 1 egg, whole, without shell (50.3 g); % DV is for that portion.
Energy, macronutrients and sugars (17)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protein | 6.24 g | 12.4 g | 12% |
| Total lipid (fat) | 5.01 g | 9.96 g | 6% |
| Carbohydrate, by difference | 0.48 g | 0.96 g | 0% |
| Ash | 0.43 g | 0.85 g | |
| Energy | 74.4 kcal | 148 kcal | |
| Starch | 0 g | 0 g | |
| Sucrose | 0 g | 0 g | |
| Glucose | 0.10 g | 0.20 g | |
| Fructose | 0 g | 0 g | |
| Lactose | 0 g | 0 g | |
| Maltose | 0 g | 0 g | |
| Water | 38.1 g | 75.8 g | |
| Fiber, total dietary | 0 g | 0 g | 0% |
| Cholesterol | 207 mg | 411 mg | 69% |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 1.61 g | 3.20 g | 8% |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 1.83 g | 3.63 g | |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.92 g | 1.82 g |
Minerals (11)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium, Ca | 24.1 mg | 48.0 mg | 2% |
| Iron, Fe | 0.84 mg | 1.67 mg | 5% |
| Magnesium, Mg | 5.73 mg | 11.4 mg | 1% |
| Phosphorus, P | 92.6 mg | 184 mg | 7% |
| Potassium, K | 66.4 mg | 132 mg | 1% |
| Sodium, Na | 64.9 mg | 129 mg | 3% |
| Zinc, Zn | 0.62 mg | 1.24 mg | 6% |
| Copper, Cu | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0% |
| Iodine, I | 24.7 µg | 49.1 µg | |
| Manganese, Mn | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0% |
| Selenium, Se | 15.6 µg | 31.1 µg | 28% |
Vitamins (26)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retinol | 90.0 µg | 179 µg | |
| Vitamin A, RAE | 90.5 µg | 180 µg | 10% |
| Carotene, beta | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| cis-beta-Carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| trans-beta-Carotene | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Carotene, alpha | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol) | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) | 1.24 µg | 2.46 µg | |
| 25-hydroxycholecalciferol | 0.28 µg | 0.56 µg | |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3) | 1.24 µg | 2.46 µg | 6% |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 6.54 µg | 13.0 µg | |
| Cryptoxanthin, alpha | 6.54 µg | 13.0 µg | |
| Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| cis-Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| trans-Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg | |
| Lutein | 116 µg | 230 µg | |
| Zeaxanthin | 115 µg | 229 µg | |
| cis-Lutein/Zeaxanthin | 28.7 µg | 57.0 µg | |
| Thiamin | 0.039 mg | 0.077 mg | 3% |
| Riboflavin | 0.21 mg | 0.42 mg | 16% |
| Niacin | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0% |
| Vitamin B-6 | 0.032 mg | 0.063 mg | 2% |
| Folate, total | 35.7 µg | 71.0 µg | |
| Vitamin B-12 | 0.51 µg | 1.02 µg | 21% |
| Choline, total | 169 mg | 335 mg | 31% |
| Betaine | 0.15 mg | 0.30 mg |
Amino acids (17)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tryptophan | 0.083 g | 0.17 g | |
| Threonine | 0.30 g | 0.59 g | |
| Isoleucine | 0.31 g | 0.62 g | |
| Leucine | 0.53 g | 1.05 g | |
| Lysine | 0.42 g | 0.83 g | |
| Methionine | 0.21 g | 0.42 g | |
| Phenylalanine | 0.33 g | 0.66 g | |
| Tyrosine | 0.26 g | 0.51 g | |
| Valine | 0.37 g | 0.73 g | |
| Arginine | 0.40 g | 0.79 g | |
| Histidine | 0.14 g | 0.28 g | |
| Alanine | 0.34 g | 0.67 g | |
| Aspartic acid | 0.64 g | 1.27 g | |
| Glutamic acid | 0.82 g | 1.63 g | |
| Glycine | 0.21 g | 0.41 g | |
| Proline | 0.28 g | 0.56 g | |
| Serine | 0.46 g | 0.92 g |
Fatty acids (7)
| Nutrient | Per portion | Per 100 g | % DV |
|---|---|---|---|
| SFA 14:0 | 0.016 g | 0.032 g | |
| SFA 16:0 | 1.17 g | 2.32 g | |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.41 g | 0.81 g | |
| MUFA 16:1 c | 0.12 g | 0.24 g | |
| MUFA 18:1 c | 1.69 g | 3.35 g | |
| PUFA 18:2 n-6 c,c | 0.73 g | 1.46 g | |
| PUFA 18:3 n-6 c,c,c | 0.0055 g | 0.011 g |
Source: USDA FoodData Central, FDC 748967: every value the record reports, per 100 g as USDA gives it and scaled to the portion; Daily Values: 21 CFR 101.9.
Source: USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy, Foundation Foods and Survey foods), April 30, 2026 release.
Questions
How many calories are in egg?
70 in 1 egg, whole, without shell (50.3 g) of grade A, Large, egg whole; 52 to 669 per 100 g across USDA's descriptions.
How much protein is in egg?
6g in 1 egg, whole, without shell; 12.4 g per 100 g.
How much sodium is in egg?
65mg in 1 egg, whole, without shell; 129 mg per 100 g. Salt added in cooking changes it: USDA lists salted and unsalted forms separately where it measured both.
Egg compared
Sources for this page
- USDA FoodData Central
- the food and product records, April 30, 2026 release. fdc.nal.usda.gov
- FoodData Central documentation
- what each data type is and how branded records are submitted. fdc.nal.usda.gov
- USDA Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies
- the survey foods and their portions. ars.usda.gov
- 21 CFR 101.9, Nutrition labeling of food
- the label format, rounding and Daily Values. ecfr.gov
- FDA, How to Understand and Use the Nutrition Facts Label
- the 5% and 20% Daily Value rule. fda.gov