USDA food category

Spices and Herbs

According to USDA FoodData Central (data refreshed September 2026), spices and herbs entries carry the FDA-required nutrition facts panel, ingredient list, and allergen disclosure verbatim from the source label.

50
Foods shown
254
Avg kcal / 100gmoderate density
10.6g
Avg proteinhigh · 21% DV

Showing 1–50 foods

Dual-rank verdict

Spices and Herbs ranks 9th of 25 USDA food groups on average calorie density (254 kcal/100g) but 12th of 25 on average protein (10.6g/100g), group-level USDA averages rather than any single food.

62
foods in avg / 100g profile
254
avg calories / 100g
10.6g
avg protein / 100g
#9 / 25
by calorie density

SPICES_AND_HERBS · USDA FDC · September 2026

Spices and Herbs group desk

CAL-MID 254 kcal/100g PRO-LOW 10.6g/100g DENS-UPPER #9/25 dense PRO-RANK-MID #12/25 protein COUNT-THIN 66 PHOTO-FINISH Fast Foods · ±1 kcal BOOK-FDC 66 idx · September 2026

66 index-core foods average 254 kcal and 10.6g protein per 100g · #9/25 by calorie density · #12/25 by protein. Read with nearest density peer: Fast Foods (-1 kcal/100g).

Calorie-density neighbourhood around Spices and Herbs

Vegetables and · lightest avg63 kcalRestaurant Foods · near221 kcalFast Foods · near253 kcalSpices and · this group254 kcalSausages and · near256 kcalFats and · densest avg609 kcal
Neighbourhood around Spices and Herbs's 254 kcal/100g group average, not a full 25-group distribution reprint.

Most calorie-dense spices and herbs

Calories per 100 g across the foods on this page

  1. 1 Spices, nutmeg 525 kcal
  2. 2 Spices, poppy seed 525 kcal
  3. 3 Spices, mustard seed 508 kcal
  4. 4 Spices, mace 475 kcal
  5. 5 Spices, celery seed 392 kcal
  6. 6 Spices, cumin seed 375 kcal
  7. 7 Spices, fennel seed 345 kcal
  8. 8 Spices, onion powder 341 kcal
  9. 9 Spices, anise seed 337 kcal
  10. 10 Seasoning mix, dry 335 kcal
  11. 11 Spices, ginger 335 kcal
  12. 12 Spices, caraway seed 333 kcal
kcal / 100g Source: USDA FoodData Central (page 1)

Where spices and herbs sit on protein

This group averages 10.6g of protein per 100g, placed against every USDA reference (whole) food.

Protein per 100g - Spices and Herbs average vs every USDA reference food

USDA reference (whole) foods with a protein value

11 Top 48% higher than 52% of 7,880 USDA reference foods

0–5: 2,829 USDA reference foods (36%). Below this entry. 5–10: 1,170 USDA reference foods (15%). Below this entry. 10–15: 863 USDA reference foods (11%). This entry sits in this band. 15–20: 783 USDA reference foods (10%). Above this entry. 20–25: 1,085 USDA reference foods (14%). Above this entry. 25–30: 826 USDA reference foods (10%). Above this entry. 30–35: 230 USDA reference foods (3%). Above this entry. 35–40: 32 USDA reference foods (0%). Above this entry. 40–45: 9 USDA reference foods (0%). Above this entry. 45–50: 11 USDA reference foods (0%). Above this entry. 50–55: 9 USDA reference foods (0%). Above this entry. 55–60: 33 USDA reference foods (0%). Above this entry. This group's avg 0 60 every USDA reference food, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more USDA reference foods. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy & Foundation · 2026

Where Spices and Herbs sits among the 25 USDA food groups

Plotted by average calories and average protein per 100g, group-level averages across every USDA food category (not individual foods).

06.412.819.225.635.7185.8336.0486.1636.3Avg protein / 100gAvg calories / 100gPoint 1: Avg protein / 100g 13.9, Avg calories / 100g 218Point 2: Avg protein / 100g 4.2, Avg calories / 100g 154Point 3: Avg protein / 100g 0.8, Avg calories / 100g 609Point 4: Avg protein / 100g 23.3, Avg calories / 100g 197Point 5: Avg protein / 100g 3.4, Avg calories / 100g 104Point 6: Avg protein / 100g 15.3, Avg calories / 100g 256Point 7: Avg protein / 100g 8.2, Avg calories / 100g 328Point 8: Avg protein / 100g 0.9, Avg calories / 100g 87Point 9: Avg protein / 100g 22.2, Avg calories / 100g 211Point 10: Avg protein / 100g 2.8, Avg calories / 100g 63Point 11: Avg protein / 100g 15.3, Avg calories / 100g 498Point 12: Avg protein / 100g 24.4, Avg calories / 100g 211Point 13: Avg protein / 100g 3.5, Avg calories / 100g 111Point 14: Avg protein / 100g 20.3, Avg calories / 100g 134Point 15: Avg protein / 100g 14.1, Avg calories / 100g 205Point 16: Avg protein / 100g 23.1, Avg calories / 100g 216Point 17: Avg protein / 100g 7, Avg calories / 100g 360Point 18: Avg protein / 100g 5, Avg calories / 100g 330Point 19: Avg protein / 100g 8.9, Avg calories / 100g 288Point 20: Avg protein / 100g 12.4, Avg calories / 100g 253Point 21: Avg protein / 100g 8, Avg calories / 100g 211Point 22: Avg protein / 100g 9.8, Avg calories / 100g 444Point 23: Avg protein / 100g 16.5, Avg calories / 100g 209Point 24: Avg protein / 100g 10.1, Avg calories / 100g 221Spices and Herbs: Avg protein / 100g 10.6, Avg calories / 100g 254High-cal, low-proteinHigh-cal, high-proteinLow-cal, low-proteinLow-cal, high-protein
Spices and Herbs: 10.6g avg protein, 254 avg kcal per 100g, among 25 USDA food groups
Read the chart as text
  • Point 1: Avg protein / 100g 13.9, Avg calories / 100g 218
  • Point 2: Avg protein / 100g 4.2, Avg calories / 100g 154
  • Point 3: Avg protein / 100g 0.8, Avg calories / 100g 609
  • Point 4: Avg protein / 100g 23.3, Avg calories / 100g 197
  • Point 5: Avg protein / 100g 3.4, Avg calories / 100g 104
  • Point 6: Avg protein / 100g 15.3, Avg calories / 100g 256
  • Point 7: Avg protein / 100g 8.2, Avg calories / 100g 328
  • Point 8: Avg protein / 100g 0.9, Avg calories / 100g 87
  • Point 9: Avg protein / 100g 22.2, Avg calories / 100g 211
  • Point 10: Avg protein / 100g 2.8, Avg calories / 100g 63
  • Point 11: Avg protein / 100g 15.3, Avg calories / 100g 498
  • Point 12: Avg protein / 100g 24.4, Avg calories / 100g 211
  • Point 13: Avg protein / 100g 3.5, Avg calories / 100g 111
  • Point 14: Avg protein / 100g 20.3, Avg calories / 100g 134
  • Point 15: Avg protein / 100g 14.1, Avg calories / 100g 205
  • Point 16: Avg protein / 100g 23.1, Avg calories / 100g 216
  • Point 17: Avg protein / 100g 7, Avg calories / 100g 360
  • Point 18: Avg protein / 100g 5, Avg calories / 100g 330
  • Point 19: Avg protein / 100g 8.9, Avg calories / 100g 288
  • Point 20: Avg protein / 100g 12.4, Avg calories / 100g 253
  • Point 21: Avg protein / 100g 8, Avg calories / 100g 211
  • Point 22: Avg protein / 100g 9.8, Avg calories / 100g 444
  • Point 23: Avg protein / 100g 16.5, Avg calories / 100g 209
  • Point 24: Avg protein / 100g 10.1, Avg calories / 100g 221
  • Spices and Herbs: Avg protein / 100g 10.6, Avg calories / 100g 254

→ Compare the first three spices and herbs foods side-by-side

Basil, fresh

Whole Food

Capers, canned

Whole Food

Dill weed, fresh

Whole Food

Horseradish, prepared

Whole Food

Mustard, prepared, yellow

Whole Food

Mustard, prepared, yellow

Whole Food

Peppermint, fresh

Whole Food

Rosemary, fresh

Whole Food

Salt, table

Whole Food

Salt, table, iodized

Whole Food

Salt, table, iodized

Whole Food

Seasoning mix, dry, chili, original

Whole Food

Seasoning mix, dry, sazon, coriander & annatto

Whole Food

Seasoning mix, dry, taco, original

Whole Food

Spearmint, dried

Whole Food

Spearmint, fresh

Whole Food

Spices, allspice, ground

Whole Food

Spices, anise seed

Whole Food

Spices, basil, dried

Whole Food

Spices, bay leaf

Whole Food

Spices, caraway seed

Whole Food

Spices, cardamom

Whole Food

Spices, celery seed

Whole Food

Spices, chervil, dried

Whole Food

Spices, chili powder

Whole Food

Spices, cinnamon, ground

Whole Food

Spices, cloves, ground

Whole Food

Spices, coriander leaf, dried

Whole Food

Spices, coriander seed

Whole Food

Spices, cumin seed

Whole Food

Spices, curry powder

Whole Food

Spices, dill seed

Whole Food

Spices, dill weed, dried

Whole Food

Spices, fennel seed

Whole Food

Spices, fenugreek seed

Whole Food

Spices, garlic powder

Whole Food

Spices, ginger, ground

Whole Food

Spices, mace, ground

Whole Food

Spices, marjoram, dried

Whole Food

Spices, mustard seed, ground

Whole Food

Spices, nutmeg, ground

Whole Food

Spices, onion powder

Whole Food

Spices, oregano, dried

Whole Food

Spices, paprika

Whole Food

Spices, parsley, dried

Whole Food

Spices, pepper, black

Whole Food

Spices, pepper, red or cayenne

Whole Food

Spices, pepper, white

Whole Food

Spices, poppy seed

Whole Food

Spices, poultry seasoning

Whole Food
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Primary source data

Source: USDA FoodData Central — food_categories taxonomy.
Source: Per-food nutrient values from USDA laboratory analysis and manufacturer-submitted label data.

Read our methodology for how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

Key takeaways

  • Within Spices and Herbs, Spices is the most calorie-dense item on this page at 525 cal per 100g, while Basil is the lightest at 23 cal -- a reminder that "category" alone doesn't tell you much about any single food.
  • By average calorie density, spices and herbs ranks 9th of 25 USDA food groups -- see how it compares to every other group. Browse all categories
  • Sort the table above by protein, fat, or carbs to find the specific foods in this category that best match your own targets.